1997 Western Pacific typhoon season

Typhoon Ginger 1997

Typhoon Ginger developed near the International Date Line in September 1997 and turned northeast over the Pacific. Its remnants later brought strong winds and rain to the western United States.

PEAK INTENSITYCategory 5
Ginger 1997: GINGER infrared satellite image, 1997-09-27T03:00:00Z
Digital Typhoon, National Institute of Informatics (doi:10.20783/DIAS.664). CC BY 4.0 Source
GINGER: complete recorded track, Sep 21, 1997–Oct 1, 1997Recorded track from Sep 21, 1997 to Oct 1, 1997. Colors show the recorded wind category. The highlighted position follows the replay controls.AUSTRALIAASIAJAPANPHILIPPINESTAIWANFIJITONGAVANUATUNEW CALEDONIAPacific OceanSep 22, 12:00 AM UTCSep 23, 12:00 AM UTCSep 24, 12:00 AM UTCSep 25, 12:00 AM UTCSep 26, 12:00 AM UTCSep 27, 12:00 AM UTCSep 28, 12:00 AM UTCSep 29, 12:00 AM UTCSep 30, 12:00 AM UTCOct 1, 12:00 AM UTCPeak: Category 5SEP 21OCT 1

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DepressionTropical stormCat 1Cat 2Cat 3Cat 4Cat 5Post-tropical
Wind speed 167 mphPressure 935 mb
09201009702001020mphmbSep 21Sep 24Sep 27Oct 1
Forward speed 8 mphCumulative ACE 8.46 10⁴ kt²
003012.56025mph10⁴ kt²Sep 21Sep 24Sep 27Oct 1
Maximum sustained wind167 mph

167 mph

Minimum recorded pressure925 hPa

Sep 27, 1997 during the tropical stage

Recorded track duration9.5 days

Full archive record, including non-tropical stages if present

Approximate track distance3,740 mi

Along the recorded center positions

STORM HISTORY

A compact eye at peak strength

Ginger developed from a disturbance near the Date Line on September 21. It moved north as its circulation organized, became a tropical storm and reached typhoon strength on September 25. A period of rapid intensification followed.

Maximum one-minute winds reached 145 kt on September 27, equivalent to Category 5, and the archive records a minimum central pressure of 925 hPa. Satellite imagery showed a small, distinct eye surrounded by deep thunderstorms and large feeder bands. Ginger then turned northeast and weakened while accelerating out of the tropics.

Remnants reach the Pacific Northwest

After Ginger became extratropical at the end of September, its remnants crossed toward North America. On October 2, the system brought rain and strong winds to the western United States. Gusts reached 69 mph along the Oregon coast, while Felida, Washington, recorded about 1.3 inches of rain. High winds caused brief power failures affecting about 450 people.

Further reading

NOAA IBTrACS v04r01 historical track archive

Wikipedia, 1997 Pacific typhoon season, Ginger section

QUICK ANSWERS

Ginger in brief

What was Typhoon Ginger's highest wind speed?

167 mph, the highest one-minute sustained wind in its tropical stage, recorded on Sep 27, 1997, 12:00 AM UTC.

What category was Typhoon Ginger?

Category 5 at its peak on the Saffir–Simpson one-minute wind scale, first reaching Category 5 on Sep 27, 1997, 12:00 AM UTC. Other agencies classify storms differently.

What was Typhoon Ginger's lowest pressure?

925 mb, the minimum central pressure recorded during its tropical stage, on Sep 27, 1997, 12:00 PM UTC.

When did Typhoon Ginger occur?

The archived track runs from Sep 21, 1997, 12:00 PM UTC to Oct 1, 1997, 12:00 AM UTC, with the tropical stage from Sep 23, 1997, 12:00 AM UTC to Sep 30, 1997, 09:00 AM UTC.

Where did Typhoon Ginger form?

In the Western Pacific basin, in the 1997 season. Its first archived position is 10.3°N, 174.7°E on Sep 21, 1997, 12:00 PM UTC.

Did Typhoon Ginger make landfall?

No archived position places Typhoon Ginger's center over land, but positions are six-hourly and a brief landfall can fall between them.

METHODOLOGY

Data sources and limitations

The map and summary are generated from NOAA's IBTrACS v04r01 archive. Wind and category use US-agency records; minimum pressure is calculated during the tropical stage, with the archive's pressure source retained. Category 5 refers to the Saffir–Simpson one-minute wind scale; local agencies may use different classifications. Coastlines use Natural Earth's 1:10m land data.

Track distance adds great-circle distances between consecutive observations, excluding gaps over 12 hours. This track has no gaps over 12 hours. The line shows the storm's center, not its size, rainfall or flood extent. Converted wind speeds are rounded to the nearest whole unit.

Archive retrieved

NOAA IBTrACS archive and Field documentation

Sources & methodology