2020 South Pacific cyclone season

Cyclone Harold 2020

Recorded track and intensity from Apr 1, 2020 to Apr 11, 2020

PEAK INTENSITYCategory 5
Satellite image of Harold 2020
NASA. public domain Source
Harold 2020: HAROLD infrared satellite image, 2020-04-06T03:00:00Z
Digital Typhoon, National Institute of Informatics (doi:10.20783/DIAS.664). CC BY 4.0 Source
HAROLD: complete recorded track, Apr 1, 2020–Apr 11, 2020Recorded track from Apr 1, 2020 to Apr 11, 2020. Colors show the recorded wind category. The highlighted position follows the replay controls.AUSTRALIANEW CALEDONIAPacific OceanApr 1, 12:00 AM UTCApr 2, 12:00 AM UTCApr 3, 12:00 AM UTCApr 4, 12:00 AM UTCApr 5, 12:00 AM UTCApr 6, 12:00 AM UTCApr 7, 12:00 AM UTCApr 8, 12:00 AM UTCApr 9, 12:00 AM UTCApr 10, 12:00 AM UTCApr 11, 12:00 AM UTCPeak: Category 5APR 1APR 11

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DepressionTropical stormCat 1Cat 2Cat 3Cat 4Cat 5Post-tropical
Wind speed 167 mphPressure 909 mb
09001009602001020mphmbApr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11
Forward speed 12 mphCumulative ACE 14.27 10⁴ kt²
002517.55035mph10⁴ kt²Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11
Maximum sustained wind167 mph

167 mph

Minimum recorded pressure909 hPa

Apr 6, 2020 during the tropical stage

Recorded track duration10 days

Full archive record, including non-tropical stages if present

Approximate track distance4,170 mi

Along the recorded center positions

STORM HISTORY

Track and intensity summary

Harold is listed in the South Pacific basin for the 2020 season. Its archived track begins on Apr 1, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC at 9.2°S, 154.9°E. The first observation lists sustained winds of 23 mph. These dates describe the available observations, which may include stages before and after the tropical cyclone phase.

The first Category 5 observation appears on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC. The highest recorded tropical-stage one-minute sustained wind is 167 mph, first recorded on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC at 15.8°S, 167.8°E. The minimum recorded tropical-stage central pressure is 909 hPa on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC.

The full record spans 240 hours and approximately 4,170 mi along the recorded center positions. The last recorded position is 35°S, 148°W on Apr 11, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC. The final tropical-stage observation is earlier, on Apr 9, 2020, 03:00 PM UTC.

IMPACT

Reported impact

Areas affectedFiji, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Vanuatu

Facts from Wikidata.

Further reading

Wikipedia: Harold

QUICK ANSWERS

Harold in brief

What was Cyclone Harold's highest wind speed?

167 mph, the highest one-minute sustained wind in its tropical stage, recorded on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC.

What category was Cyclone Harold?

Category 5 at its peak on the Saffir–Simpson one-minute wind scale, first reaching Category 5 on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC. Other agencies classify storms differently.

What was Cyclone Harold's lowest pressure?

909 mb, the minimum central pressure recorded during its tropical stage, on Apr 6, 2020, 06:00 AM UTC.

When did Cyclone Harold occur?

The archived track runs from Apr 1, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC to Apr 11, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC, with the tropical stage from Apr 1, 2020, 12:00 PM UTC to Apr 9, 2020, 03:00 PM UTC.

Where did Cyclone Harold form?

In the South Pacific basin, in the 2020 season. Its first archived position is 9.2°S, 154.9°E on Apr 1, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC.

Did Cyclone Harold make landfall?

The archive places its center over land at 1 recorded position; the strongest is 138 mph on Apr 6, 2020, 12:00 AM UTC. Positions are six-hourly, so this is not a landfall chronology.

METHODOLOGY

Data sources and limitations

The map and summary are generated from NOAA's IBTrACS v04r01 archive. Wind and category use US-agency records; minimum pressure is calculated during the tropical stage, with the archive's pressure source retained. Category 5 refers to the Saffir–Simpson one-minute wind scale; local agencies may use different classifications. Coastlines use Natural Earth's 1:10m land data.

Track distance adds great-circle distances between consecutive observations, excluding gaps over 12 hours. This track has no gaps over 12 hours. The line shows the storm's center, not its size, rainfall or flood extent. Converted wind speeds are rounded to the nearest whole unit.

Archive retrieved

NOAA IBTrACS archive and Field documentation

Sources & methodology